A bridge loan is a financial tool used by individuals or businesses to bridge a short-term financial gap. A bridge loan can bridge the gap between a long-term financial need, such as the need to purchase a business, and a short-term financial need, such as the need to purchase a home.

Bridge loans are useful when there is a difference in timing between the need for cash and the availability of assets. Bridge loans are used to purchase assets such as a home and can come in the form of a secured loan or a line of credit.

Bridge loans have a number of advantages and disadvantages. Bridge loans can provide quick access to funds, which can be particularly useful if borrowers have time limited needs. The loan can be repaid when the borrower's long-term financing is obtained, or when the asset is sold.

The major disadvantage of bridge loans is the high cost associated with them. They typically have higher interest rates than traditional loans. Additionally, since the loan is short-term and not meant to be held for a long period of time, lenders may also require higher closing costs and fees.

Despite the high costs, bridge loans can be a useful tool for individuals and companies with short-term cash needs. When used correctly, they can provide the necessary funds to make a purchase or investment until a more permanent financing option is available. Before taking out a bridge loan, borrowers should consider the associated costs and risks and discuss options with a qualified financial professional.