Coinbase, the leading US crypto exchange, will be releasing their first quarter earnings report Thursday, April 15th. Analysts and investors alike are watching to see how the crypto platform performed during the past three months, particularly in light of regulatory concerns and the fluctuating cryptocurrency prices in the market.

It is likely that interest income from USDC (USD Coin), a stablecoin hosted on the platform, may help the exchange to beat revenue estimates as it did in the last quarter. According to The Block's Data Dashboard, spot trading volumes on crypto exchanges experienced an overall tick higher in the first quarter, with Coinbase's varying from month-to-month. March saw Coinbase's spot trading volume come in at $49.4 billion, down 46% from the $91.8 billion in the same time period last year.

However, some analysts are optimistic that this downward trend may have bottomed out, with Needham estimating trading volume has remained flat quarter-on-quarter for the first time since the peak of the market in 2018. They also reported that altcoin trading has become increasingly significant as part of Coinbase's total trading volume - a sign that retail investors may be taking more risks in the crypto market.

The uncertainty of Coinbase's interest income could create an impact on their bottom line. USDC experienced a pegging event at the end of the first quarter, wherein it destabilized and became de-pegged. This has the potential to substantially reduce the revenue generated by interest income on USDC, especially since Coinbase's payout is determined by a revenue-sharing agreement with Circle and their income is calculated on a trailing twelve-month basis.

Amidst the fluctuations in their trading volumes and income from USDC, Coinbase is still up 72% from its all-time lows achieved in December of last year. However, the exchange has recently faced SEC scrutiny, compelling Coinbase to sue the SEC before they could advance their prospective case against the exchange. The suit encourages clear regulatory answers and may be the company's best chance to take on the SEC in a timely manner.



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