What is Historic Pricing?

Historic pricing is a method used to determine an investment's net asset value (NAV) based on changes from its previous valuation. This differs from forward pricing, which is used more frequently, as it relies on current market conditions rather than historical prices.

Investors use historic pricing to calculate the total number of shares or units a specific dollar amount will buy. This approach can be used for charitable donations, stock purchases, or other investments. It allows investors to accurately calculate the value of a unit of the security without needing to know the current market rate.

The main risk with historic pricing is that the valuation used may be outdated. As many investments are continuously changing in value, historic pricing may use stale information that can be inaccurate and lead to an incorrect purchasing decision. Additionally, if a security has been experiencing an extended period of appreciation or depreciation, historic pricing may underestimate or overestimate the current value.

When using historic pricing, investors must be aware of this potential inaccuracy and understand that their results may not reflect the current NAV. Nonetheless, the method can be useful for investors who only want to purchase a predetermined number of shares and do not want to be affected by changes in the market. This way, investors are able to accurately purchase the desired number of shares at the lowest possible cost.

Historic pricing can also be used for more sophisticated investments such as bond purchases and real estate investments. By analyzing the changes in price over time and investing based on previous values, investors can observe how their investment is likely to perform in the future. This can help them plan their investment strategy and budget for potential gains or losses from the security.

In conclusion, historic pricing involves using past prices to estimate the current value of a security or other investment. While it can be an accurate approach in certain situations, it comes with the risk of the prices being outdated and inaccurate. Despite this, investors use this method all the time, as it can be an effective way of purchasing the desired number of shares at the lowest cost. In any case, investors must be aware of the potential risks associated with historic pricing and plan accordingly.