Other Current Assets (OCA) are non-cash assets held by a company that is easily convertible into cash within a year. It is listed on the balance sheet along with other assets, and is broadly divided into two main categories: ‘current assets’ and ‘non-current assets’.

Current assets include items such as accounts receivable, inventory, prepaid expenses, and other assets. These are relatively liquid assets, meaning they can be converted into cash or used to pay liabilities in a short period of time. Non-current assets are assets that will take longer than a year to convert into cash.

Other Current Assets include the items that don’t meet the criteria or any of the other current asset categories, such as notes due from officers, deferred income taxes, and accounts payable. These types of assets are not considered liquid, because they require a significant amount of time and effort in order to be converted into cash, and therefore, are recorded as Other Current Assets.

For accounting purposes, Other Current Assets must be reported on the balance sheet as either a current asset or non-current asset. Furthermore, for investors and other stakeholders, the value of this asset should be monitored regularly and updates should be provided within a reasonable amount of time to ensure accuracy and transparency.

Overall, Other Current Assets provide a good indication of the strength of a company’s liquidity and its ability to convert them into cash readily. This, in turn, can help investors and other stakeholders to assess the financial health of the firm and make decisions regarding their investments.