Four Ps
Candlefocus EditorThe other Ps, people, process, and physical evidence, can also be important factors in the success of a marketing plan. People are the group of people who purchase the product or service and experience customer service. Process includes the steps, stages, and activities a business take to bring the product or service to market. Physical evidence encompasses the environment and customer service that the customer will experience in addition to the product or service.
Overall, the four Ps should be considered in sequence; first, understanding and evaluating the product, then setting a price, determining an appropriate place to purchase the product or service, and finally, executing a promotion plan. People, process, and physical evidence are also important aspects of a successful marketing plan, each contributing to the success of the product or service. Altogether, the four Ps lay the foundation for any successful marketing campaign.