China's slowing economy is expected to lead to a redefinition of its global trade relationships, particularly with the Global South. Assistant professor Ning Leng of Georgetown University's McCourt School of Public Policy suggests that China may increase investments in regions like Southeast Asia and Latin America. The economic challenges within China could influence its future global trade and investment approaches, leading to a potential realignment of economic partnerships. China is anticipated to export construction materials to regions in need of infrastructure development, intensify its quest for natural resources, particularly lithium and nickel, and increase its need for imports, such as protein and cereals. Chinese enterprises, especially in industries like electric vehicles and renewable energy, may pursue international investments, potentially creating competition with Western nations. China's shifts in its real estate sector may lead to increased exporting of overcapacity to regions like Latin America and Southeast Asia. Overall, these developments suggest that Chinese companies are poised to increase foreign direct investment, particularly in sectors like electric vehicles, electronics, and consumer goods, to capture international markets.



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