A Goldilocks economy is a common term used to describe an ideal economic state. It is the perfect balance between economic growth and stability, characterized by steady economic growth without running the risk of inflation.

The concept of the Goldilocks economy stems from the famous children's tale, which tells the story of a little girl who discovers three bears’ home and taste tests beds, porridge and chairs. Just like the porridge in the story, economic conditions that are "not too hot and not too cold" are pristine.

In a Goldilocks economy, the Gross Domestic Product (GDP) growth rate is higher than that of the long-term average but not too high to cause an inflationary reaction. Interest rates remain steady and moderately low in order to stimulate consumer spending and inflationary pressures. With low inflation, the value of money remains consistent, making it easier to predict future return on investment and make informed decisions. At the same time, a Goldilocks economy allows companies to increase their employee wages or expand their businesses without being hampered by overly high-interest rates or inflation.

While a Goldilocks economy doesn't necessarily guarantee a recession-proof investment strategy, it does offer a safe and secure environment for investors. With steady economic growth and consumer spending, companies tend to do well. Investing during a Goldilocks economy can result in strong earnings growth and higher stock prices.

Despite its perfect balance, the existence of a Goldilocks economy is only temporary due to the relentless dynamic of the world’s economic cycles. As economic growth accelerates, inflation goes up and eventually tips the scales out of balance. The economy is then faced with the problem of finding a new equilibrium point, which may result in a recession.

Ultimately, a Goldilocks economy is an ideal state in which the economy is neither too cold nor too hot - it is "just right". It is appealing to investors as well as businesses, as it helps create long term success and stability. Although it is a temporary state, it is one that allows businesses to thrive in the short term.