Technical Analysis
Candlefocus EditorTechnical analysts believe that the financial markets move in trends, meaning that the same patterns of trading activity may repeat over time. Patterns are grouped together into formations, like the “head and shoulders” or “double-top.” These patterns are formed as chart patterns and technical indicators. Chart patterns may include support and resistance levels,and patterns formed by price movements, such as “flags,” “pennants,” “triangles,” “double bottoms,” and “gaps.” Each of these patterns may signal different buying and selling opportunities for traders and investors.
Technical indicators are mathematical formulas that assess past trading activity and price trends in order to identify potential trading opportunities. They are numerical values calculated from historical price data, such as volume and open interest, or they may be derived from more complex formulas. For example, one of the most popular indicators is the Moving Average Convergence Divergence (MACD), which is used to measure momentum and compare the relative strength of bulls and bears.
Technical analysis is used in all areas of trading, including stocks, futures, foreign exchange, and cryptocurrency. It is considered to be especially useful in the stock market. As with any tool, it can be misused or misunderstood, so it is important to focus on finding opportunities for profitable trades and to use prudent risk management practices. Technical analysis is often combined with fundamental analysis, technical chart patterns and other forms of analysis to increase the effectiveness of a trading strategy.