CandleFocus

Simple Interest

Simple interest is a basic concept used to calculate loan costs and outlines the amount a borrower must repay, including the total of principal and interest. It is simple to calculate and is commonly used when calculating short term and auto loan interest. Simple interest is calculated by multiplying your loan principal, interest rate and term length. For example, if you take out a $400 loan with an interest rate of 2% for one year, and assume that there is no late payment penalty or capitalization of interest, your simple interest calculation will be 0.02 x $400 x 1 = $8.

Simple interest can provide borrowers with a basic idea of their interest costs, however, if their loan has a variable interest rate and/or compounding frequency, it is important for borrowers to consider the potential implications of those abilities within their loan experience. The lower the interest rate and the shorter the loan terms, the lower the borrowing cost, so borrowers should consider these types of loan adjustments when calculating their simple interest.

Unlike compound interest, simple interest does not account for the amount of interest earned on the interest gained so far. This means that, if the interest rate remains the same throughout the course of the loan, then the repayment will remain the same, regardless of how much is repaid. Therefore, borrowers can see stable payments throughout their loan.

Overall, simple interest calculations can provide borrowers with a basic idea of their borrowing costs, but they should consider all loan variables when evaluating their finances. While simple interest may provide a slight financial advantage compared to compound interest, the primary benefit of simple interest is its ease of calculation. It is also important to note that in most cases, the interest rate and loan terms are often negotiable, so borrowers should consider all their options in order to make the most informed decisions.

Glossary Index